Sunday, 8 March 2015

On the case at Mount Sinai, it's Dr Data

Jeffrey Hammerbacher is a number cruncher — a Harvard math major to a Wall Street quant who graduated to a key role at Facebook. Then came his Eureka moment — the founding of a successful data start-up.

Five years ago, he was given a diagnosis of bipolar disorder, a crisis that fuelled in him a fierce curiosity in medicine — about how the body and brain work and why they sometimes fail. The more he read and talked to experts, the more he became convinced that medicine needed people like him: skilled practitioners of data science who could guide scientific discovery and decision-making.

Now, Hammerbacher, 32, is on the faculty of the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, with no academic training in medicine or biology. He is there because the school has begun an ambitious, well-funded initiative to apply Big Data (data science) to medicine.

Hammerbacher stood recently in front of a white board filled with an amalgam of computer and genetic code, speaking of "Linux clusters" and "gnarly C code" — standard terms in the language of computing — but the main subject was biomedical science. He also discussed "neoantigens" and "gene variants," and the data-driven hunt to find and understand the rogue cell clusters of cancer. "We're pursuing problems that are computationally and intellectually exciting, and where there is the potential to change how doctors treat patients in two or three years," Hammerbacher said.

Eric Schadt, the computational biologist who recruited Hammerbacher to Mount Sinai, says the goal is to transform medicine into an information science, where data and computing are marshalled to deliver breakthroughs in the treatment of cancer, Alzheimer's, diabetes and other chronic diseases. Mount Sinai is only one of several major medical schools turning to Big Data as a big part of the future of medicine and health care.

They are reaching out to people like Hammerbacher, whose career arc traces the evolution of data science as it has spread across the economy.

After a job designing trading models at Bear Stearns, he worked for a few important years at Facebook, where he started the social network's data team and made his reputation, and a tidy sum. Next, he was one of four founders of Cloudera, a fast-growing company that makes software tools for data science. And now he is immersed in medicine, thanks to his roots in Math and tryst with bipolar.

Hammerbacher was always a numbers guy. Rachana Fischer, a litigator in Silicon Valley, was a year ahead of him in high school. She recalls, "His career is based on analyzing people by data and numbers."

Hammerbacher's team does not do the basic science. Other researchers do that. His group works on the "computational pipeline," he said, with the goal of making personalized treatments more automated and thus more affordable and practical.

Today he speaks less about quants taking over than about their lending a hand. "We're not the most important people," he said, "but we can help."

Saturday, 7 March 2015

Microsoft releases Office 2016 for Mac preview

Microsoft has released a preview of Office 2016 for Mac, free to all users of Mac OS X 10.10 Yosemite until its official release later this year. This is the first new version of Office for Mac in five years, and brings a lot of features Windows users have had for some time.

For instance, all of these applications now integrate with Microsoft cloud storage, meaning you can save to and open files from OneDrive, OneDrive for Business, and SharePoint.

On the collaboration front, Word also gets the ability for co-authors to work on a document simultaneously, Google Docs-style.

It also gussies up the suite's look across Word, PowerPoint, Excel, OneNote, and Outlook, making it way prettier -including retina display, a redesigned Ribbon interface, and full-screen view support.

Otherwise, there are a lot of little improvements: Word gets better formatting options and a navigation pane that makes it easier to find specific spots in long docs. Excel's keyboard shortcuts are now the same between PC and Mac, which will probably save at least a few users some headaches. PowerPoint presentations get more slide transition options. Outlook gets the "conversation view" that lets you organize email chains into threaded conversations, support for external apps, weather information right in the app, Online Archive support, and other minor improvements.

Microsoft's major goal with Office 2016 for Mac isn't to reinvent the wheel, but rather to close the gaps and bring some of the cool stuff back to the Mac. The full version is expected to come out this summer for an unannounced price.

Thursday, 5 March 2015

China unveils 'Internet Plus' strategy

China will back e-commerce development and guide international expansion by Chinese internet companies, Premier Li Keqiang said on Thursday, in an endorsement for firms such as Alibaba Group and JD.com.

Addressing the opening of China's annual parliamentary meeting in Beijing, Li broadly laid out China's 'Internet Plus' strategy, which includes promoting cloud computing, online banking, mobile internet, along with logistics to help e-commerce expansion.

He also stressed the need for more state investment in the internet sector."In addition to the 40 billion yuan ($6.38 billion) government fund already in place for investment in China's emerging industries, more funds need to be raised for promoting business development and innovation," Li said.

Li's support would benefit Alibaba, the world's largest e-commerce company, which is already investing in cloud computing and internet finance. Its biggest rival, Beijing-based JD.com, has seen its transactions more than treble in its online marketplace.

Others firms likely to benefit include social networking and entertainment company Tencent and online search firm Baidu. Both have internet finance operations and are expanding internationally.

State-backed shipping and logistics firms China Cosco, China Shipping Container Lines and Sinotrans, as well as local delivery firms YTO Express and SF Express, should gain too.

Both Li and the National Development and Reform Commision (NDRC), in a separate annual report, stressed the need to boost the technology industry, at a time of slowing economic growth and as China tries to transition into a consumption-based economy from its heavy reliance on manufacturing.

Li said the world's second largest economy would target growth this year of around 7%, signalling the lowest expansion for a quarter of a century.

Wednesday, 4 March 2015

Google: Lollipop on less than 4% Android devices

Google's latest mobile OS Android 5.0 Lollipop is continuing to see a disappointingly small number of installs, according to new data released by the company.

As reported by 9to5Google, Google has released its monthly stats on the distribution of the various versions of its Android mobile operating system. Lollipop has risen since last month — but only just 3.3% of Android phones now run Lollipop, as compared to 1.6% at the start of February. 
 It's illustrative of the problem Google faces whenever it releases a new version of its operating system: It has very little power to see that it actually gets implemented.

Whereas Apple builds both its hardware and its software, ensuring that new versions of iOS are swiftly installed, Google isn't responsible for distribution. Instead, it's up to the smartphone manufacturers themselves — HTC, Samsung, etc. — to roll it out for their customers. But they can be extremely slow on the uptake, leaving the overwhelming majority of Android users with an outdated experience of the OS that doesn't represent what it is today.

More people still use Gingerbread — released in February 2011 — than Lollipop, the latest version.

In contrast, 64.6% of iOS devices use iOS 8, the latest mobile operating system from Apple that was released in September 2014, just two months prior to Lollipop. 


Monday, 2 March 2015

US fund Maverick backs mobile ad network Vserv

Mobile ad network Vserv has raised $11 million from Maverick Capital Ventures with existing investor IDG Ventures also participating in the latest financing round. Maverick Capital Ventures, the venture capital arm of US hedge fund Maverick Capital, which manages $8 billion in assets, is known for investing across mobile businesses outside the US, such as Korean messaging app KakaoTalk and Youku.com, a Chinese video sharing site.

In all, Mumbai-based Vserv has raised $18 million in venture capital, including its first round of $3 million which it had raised from IDG Ventures India. Co-founded by Dippak Khurana and Ashay Padwal in 2010, Vserv pivoted last year to become a smart data platform from a pure play ad tech firm. Bengaluru-based InMobi is the biggest player in the ad tech space.

Confirming the fund-raise, Khurana of Vserv, said, "Maverick has a successful history of investing early in large-scale mobile platforms globally and we are delighted to be their first investment in India as they bring capital and deep technology domain expertise." Vserv's fund-raise comes at a time when globally and in India, too, ad tech firms haven't been able to attract new investments largely due to plummeting stocks of publicly listed US firms such as Millennial Media and Tremor Video. Google and social networking site Facebook have been weaning away clients from these ad tech companies.

Matthew Kinsella, MD, Maverick Cap, said, "Vserv is uniquely positioned to drive the mobile internet ecosystem in India and South East Asia through their data assets. We look forward to helping Vserv accelerate its growth further." Manik Arora, founder & MD at IDG Ventures India, said that the mobile internet ecosystem is at an inflection point in India today and "we are delighted to further support the company".

Sunday, 1 March 2015

Samsung Galaxy S6 launch live from Barcelona

Samsung is about to unveil the Galaxy S6 and its curved screen variant, S6 Edge at its Unpacked event on the sidelines of MWC 2015.

The biggest launch at the Mobile World Congress, Samsung Galaxy S6 is said to have a 5-inch display, smaller than the screen size of its predecessor. However, the resolution is said to go up from Full HD (1080x1920p) to 2K (1440x1560p). The Galaxy S6 Edge will have curved screens on both sides, according to leaks and Samsung's teaser videos and images.

The upcoming model will run on the 64-bit octa-core Exynos 7420 chipset, which is made on the ultra-thin 14nm process. The smartphone is said to come in 32, 64 and 128GB variants and is expected to have 3GB and 4GB RAM options. It is expected that Samsung will use a 20.7MP Sony sensor for the Galaxy S6's rear camera; a 5MP camera will be used for taking selfies.

The battery capacity of Galaxy S6 is said to be 2,600mAh, 200mAh lesser than that of Galaxy S5. Samsung is also making on add-on back panels that provide extra functionality to the smartphone, like turning it into an e-reader or place S Health features on the back.

The design too is likely to get an overhaul this year, with metal frame and ultra-thin bezels.

Modi asks IT engineers to take innovations to next level

Cyber security, mobile apps and cloud storage were buzz words in Prime Minister Narendra Modi's speech at a Nasscom event in the capital here on Sunday where he urged young IT engineers to take innovation to the next level.

Applauding their work, he said, "You are doing a great job and that is why I can expect things... The prime reason for the IT industry's success of the IT industry is that the government is not there anywhere," he said. Raising the issue of cyber security dogging the world Modi said the cyber security issue it is a great opportunity for the industry to leverage. He asked whether Nasscom could form a task force to check the feasibility of Indian IT professionals solving the cyber-security puzzle for digital assets around the world, which he said could be a future market. "Can we do innovation in this field? There will be a huge market, I am sure."

The PM offered strong support to the industry. He said Modi said the government is building IT infrastructure, and would adopt innovations by the industry. He said the world would need "digital godowns" in the near future and banks and the government could move to cloud storage. He referred Referring to the Gold Bond scheme announced in the Budget, on Saturday that gives people an option to own precious metal without physically buying it, and he said the instruments can be kept safely in 'Cloud Lockers'.

An avid user of social media, Modi who was one of the first political leaders in India to successfully use social media for campaigning, emphasized the significance of mobile apps and the important role mobile apps they can play in delivering citizen-centric services and mobile governance. Vouching for a revolution in e-governance, the PM said e-governance also implies easy and economical governance - and to begin with, he invited ideas from the public for developing a mobile app for his office to make it more mobile friendly for citizens. "The faster you all (industry) make mobile apps, the faster you will capture the market. We need a revolution in mobile governance," he said.


The PM also explained how technology was helping to curb corruption like He gave examples of the the coal block auctions and Direct Benefit Transfer of LPG subsidy. TNN Asking the Modi asked Indian IT sector to boost tourism in India. One way of doing this, he said, was to make virtual museums showcasing the country's heritage could be made and asked them to create e-libraries for schools. He also pressed upon industry leaders the need to contribute towards creating e-libraries for schools.